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Mostrando publicaciones 414-433 de 3133
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Bioética y justicia ambiental: el caso de presencia de plaguicidas en escolares de comunidades rurales
(2019)Una serie de estudios evidencian las consecuencias en la salud de las personas expuestas a plaguicidas, ya sea por la actividad laboral como por vivir o estudiar cerca de predios agrícolas. La exposición ocupacional a una ...
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Bioherbicida a partir de extracto fenólico obtenido de residuos de almazaras
(2019)El uso de herbicidas sintéticos ha demostrado tener efectos nocivos en el medio ambiente y en la salud humana. Una alternativa al uso de estos compuestos sintéticos es el desarrollo de pesticidas derivados de principios ...
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Biological properties of exopolysaccharides produced by Bacillus spp.
(2023)There is currently a constant search for ecofriendly bioproducts, which could contribute to various biomedical applications. Among bioproducts, exopolysaccharides are prominent contemporary extracellular biopolymers that ...
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Biomarkers profile of people with sarcopenia: a cross-sectional analysis from UK Biobank
(2020)Objective: This study aimed to characterize the biomarker profile of sarcopenic vs nonsarcopenic men and women, using the current European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2) definition in the UK Biobank ...
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Biomass production and carbon balance of a short rotation forestry of Populus deltoides (clone Lux) under two different cutting cycles
(2016)Las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero contribuyen al calentamiento global. En esta situación, las energías renovables como la solar, eólica, hidroeléctrica y biomasa, aparecen como una alternativa para reducir estas ...
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Biotransformation of poly(cis-1,4-isoprene) in a multiphase enzymatic reactor for continuous extraction of oligo-isoprenoid molecules
(2020)Biotechnological processes for the partial degradation or transformation of poly(cis-1,4-isoprene) rubber have been investigated during recent decades with promising results. The use of the enzyme ‘latex clearing protein’ ...
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Birnbaum–Saunders regression models: a comparative evaluation of three approaches
(2020)This study investigates three regression models based on the Birnbaum–Saunders distribution. The first model is obtained directly through the Birnbaum–Saunders distribution; the second model is obtained via a logarithmic ...
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BitClust: fast geometrical clustering of long molecular dynamics simulations
(2020)The growing computational capacity allows the investigation of large biomolecular systems by increasingly extensive molecular dynamics simulations. The resulting huge trajectories demand efficient partition methods to ...
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Black carbon contribution in volcanic soils affected by wildfire or stubble burning
(2012)Forest wildfire and stubble burning practices in agriculture contribute to the formation of black carbon (BC), a continuum of pyrogenic carbon ranging from slightly charred degradable biomass to highly condensed refractory ...
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Black holes with Lambert W function horizons
(2019)We consider Einstein gravity with a negative cosmological constant endowed with distinct matter sources. The different models analyzed here share the following two properties: (1) they admit static symmetric solutions with ...
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Blending short rotation coppice poplar with wheat straw as a biorefinery feedstock in the State of Washington
(2019)To ensure an uninterrupted feedstock supply, commercial-scale cellulosic biofuel production facilities must consider using more than one type of biomass; this paper considers the use of poplar and wheat straw. Short rotation ...
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Blinding in physical therapy trials and its association with treatment effects: A meta-epidemiological study
(2017)Objective: The aim of this study was to examine whether blinding of participants, assessors, health providers, and statisticians have an effect on treatment effect estimates in physical therapy (PT) trials. Design: This ...
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Blocking facial mimicry affects recognition of facial and body expressions
(2020)Facial mimicry is commonly defined as the tendency to imitate—at a sub-threshold level—facial expressions of other individuals. Numerous studies support a role of facial mimicry in recognizing others’ emotions. However, ...
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Bloodmeal-stealing in wild-caught Mepraia spinolai (Hemiptera: Reduviidae), a sylvatic vector of Trypanosoma cruzi
(2021)1. Blood-feeding bugs in the Triatominae are the vectors of Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiological agent of Chagas disease. Mepraia is a sylvatic genus endemic to Chile that transmits T. cruzi in the wild cycle. 2. ...
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Body adiposity partially mediates the association between fto rs9939609 and lower adiponectin levels in chilean children
(2023)Children carrying the minor allele ‘A’ at the fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) gene have higher obesity prevalence. We examined the link between FTO rs9939609 polymorphism and plasma adiponectin and the ...
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Body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness in overweight or obese people post COVID-19: A comparative study
(2022)The present study aimed to evaluate the body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness of overweight or obese people after COVID-19. 171 volunteers of both sexes (men, n = 93 and women, n = 78) between 19 and 65 years ...
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Body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness of overweight COVID-19 survivors in different severity degrees: a cohort study
(2023)COVID-19 sequelae are varied, and whether they are temporary or permanent is still unknown. Identifying these sequelae may guide therapeutic strategies to improve these individuals' recovery. This prospective cohort aimed ...
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Body mass index and physical fitness in Brazilian adolescents
(2019)Objective: Evaluate the relationship between body mass index and physical fitness in a cross-sectional sample of Brazilian youth. Methods: Participants were 3849 adolescents (2027 girls) aged 10–17 years. Weight and height ...
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Body-size variation across environmental gradients in an ectothermic organism: an intraspecific approach to ecogeographic patterns
(2018)Bergmann's rule states that endothermic species from cool areas tend to have larger body sizes than those from warm areas. Allen's rule maintains that endothermic species from cool environments should have shorter extremities ...
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Body-size variation across environmental gradients in an ectothermic organism: An intraspecific approach to ectogeographic patterns
(2018)Bergmann's rule states that endothermic species from cool areas tend to have larger body sizes than those from warm areas. Allen's rule maintains that endothermic species from cool environments should have shorter extremities ...