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Music training education slow the deterioration of music perception produced by presbycusis in the elderly

dc.contributor.authorMoreno-Gómez, Felipe N.
dc.contributor.authorVéliz, Guillermo
dc.contributor.authorRojas, Marcos
dc.contributor.authorMartínez, Cristián
dc.contributor.authorOlmedo, Rubén
dc.contributor.authorPanussis, Felipe
dc.contributor.authorDadognino-Subiabre, Alexies
dc.contributor.authorDelgado, Carolina Andrea
dc.contributor.authorDelano, Paul
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-03T12:41:18Z
dc.date.available2017-11-03T12:41:18Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.ucm.cl/handle/ucm/1062
dc.description.abstractThe perception of music depends on the normal function of the peripheral and central auditory system. Aged subjects without hearing loss have altered music perception, including pitch and temporal features. Presbycusis or age-related hearing loss is a frequent condition in elderly people, produced by neurodegenerative processes that affect the cochlear receptor cells and brain circuits involved in auditory perception. Clinically, presbycusis patients have bilateral high-frequency hearing loss and deteriorated speech intelligibility. Music impairments in presbycusis subjects can be attributed to the normal aging processes and to presbycusis neuropathological changes. However, whether presbycusis further impairs music perception remains controversial. Here, we developed a computerized version of the Montreal battery of evaluation of amusia (MBEA) and assessed music perception in 175 Chilean adults aged between 18 and 90 years without hearing complaints and in symptomatic presbycusis patients. We give normative data for MBEA performance in a LatinAmerican population, showing age and educational effects. In addition, we found that symptomatic presbycusis was the most relevant factor determining global MBEA accuracy in aged subjects. Moreover, we show that melodic impairments in presbycusis individuals were diminished by music training, while the performance in temporal tasks were affected by the educational level and music training. We conclude that music training and education are important factors as they can slow the deterioration of music perception produced by age-related hearing loss.es_CL
dc.language.isoenes_CL
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/*
dc.sourceFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 9, 149es_CL
dc.subjectMusices_CL
dc.subjectMusic perceptiones_CL
dc.subjectAginges_CL
dc.subjectElderlyes_CL
dc.subjectPresbycusises_CL
dc.subjectAmusiaes_CL
dc.subjectMBEAes_CL
dc.titleMusic training education slow the deterioration of music perception produced by presbycusis in the elderlyes_CL
dc.typeArticlees_CL
dc.ucm.facultadFacultad de Ciencias Básicases_CL
dc.ucm.indexacionScopuses_CL
dc.ucm.indexacionIsies_CL
dc.ucm.doidoi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2017.00149es_CL


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