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Relationship between age and handgrip strength: proposal of reference values from infancy to senescence
| dc.contributor.author | Gómez-Campos, Rossana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Vidal-Espinoza, Rubén | |
| dc.contributor.author | De Arruda, Miguel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Vaz Ronque, Enio Ricardo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Urra-Albornoz, Camilo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Minango, Juan Carlos | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alvear Vásquez, Fernando | |
| dc.contributor.author | De la Torre Choque, Christian | |
| dc.contributor.author | Castelli Correia de Campos, F. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sulla-Torres, José | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cossio-Bolaños, Marco Antonio | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-03-22T17:33:33Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-03-22T17:33:33Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.ucm.cl/handle/ucm/4540 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Introduction: Measurement of hand grip strength (HGS) has been proposed as a key component of frailty and has also been suggested as a central biomarker of healthy aging and a powerful predictor of future morbidity and mortality. Objectives: (a) To determine whether a nonlinear relationship model could improve the prediction of handgrip strength (HGS) compared to the linear model and (b) to propose percentiles to evaluate HGS according to age and sex for a regional population of Chile from infancy to senescence. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was developed in a representative sample of the Maule region (Chile). The volunteers amounted to 5,376 participants (2,840 men and 2,536 women), with an age range from 6 to 80 years old. Weight, height, HGS (right and left hand) according to age and sex were evaluated. Percentiles were calculated using the LMS method [(L (Lambda; asymmetry), M (Mu; median), and S (Sigma; coe cient of variation)]. Results and discussion: There were no dierences in HGS from 6 to 11 years of age in both sexes; however, from 12 years of age onwards, males presented higher HGS values in both hands (p < 0.05). The linear regression between age with HGS showed values of R 2 = 0.07 in males and R 2 = 0.02 in females. While in the nonlinear model (cubic), the values were: R 2 = 0.50 to 0.51 in men and R 2 = 0.26 in women. The percentiles constructed by age and sex were: P5, P15, P50, P85, and P95 by age range and sex. This study demonstrated that there is a nonlinear relationship between chronological age with HGS from infancy to senescence. Furthermore, the proposed percentiles can serve as a guide to assess and monitor upper extremity muscle strength levels at all stages of life. | es_CL |
| dc.language.iso | en | es_CL |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/ | * |
| dc.source | Frontiers in Public Health, 10, 1072684 | es_CL |
| dc.subject | Dynamomete | es_CL |
| dc.subject | Hand grip strengt | es_CL |
| dc.subject | Percentile | es_CL |
| dc.subject | Infanc | es_CL |
| dc.subject | Senescence | es_CL |
| dc.title | Relationship between age and handgrip strength: proposal of reference values from infancy to senescence | es_CL |
| dc.type | Article | es_CL |
| dc.ucm.facultad | Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación | es_CL |
| dc.ucm.indexacion | Scopus | es_CL |
| dc.ucm.indexacion | Isi | es_CL |
| dc.ucm.uri | frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1072684/full | es_CL |
| dc.ucm.doi | doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1072684 | es_CL |
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Excepto si se señala otra cosa, la licencia de la publicación se describe como Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile