Listar por autor
Mostrando publicaciones 21-39 de 39
-
Combined association of general and central obesity with incidence and mortality of cancers in 22 sites
Parra, Solange; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Boonpor, Jirapitcha; Gray, S.R.; Pell, J.P.; Celis-Morales, Carlos; Ho, Frederick (2021)Background: Body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) are measures of general and central obesity, respectively, and both have been shown to be associated with cancer. However, there is insufficient evidence of ...
-
Comparison of two different frailty measurements and risk of hospitalisation or death from COVID-19: findings from UK Biobank
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Hanlon, Peter; Gray, S.R.; Welsh, Paul; Gill, Jason M.R.; Foster, Hamish M. E.; Katikireddi, Vittal S.; Lyall, Donald; Mackay, Daniel; O’Donnell, Catherine A.; Sattar, Naveed; Nicholl, Barbara I.; Pell, J.P.; Jani, Bhautesh D.; Ho, Frederick; Mair, Frances S.; Celis-Morales, Carlos (2020)Background. Frailty has been associated with worse prognosis following COVID-19 infection. While several studies have reported the association between frailty and COVID-19 mortality or length of hospital stay, there have ...
-
Device-measured physical activity and incident afective disorders
Ho, Frederick; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Parra‑Soto, Solange; Boonpor, Jirapitcha; Gill, Jason M.R.; Gray, S.R.; Pell, J.P.; Celis-Morales, Carlos (2022)Background: Studies on physical activity (PA) and mental health are largely limited to self-reported PA. This study aims to use prospective cohort data to investigate the association between device-measured PA and ...
-
Do all vegetarians have a lower cardiovascular risk? a prospective study
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Celis-Morales, Carlos; Pell, J.P.; Ho, Frederick (2023)Background Vegetarian diets are heterogeneous and their health benefits may vary. This study aimed to compare the cardiovascular risk among vegetarian diets that meet existing health guidelines, those that do not, and ...
-
Does insulin-like growth factor moderate the association between height and risk of cancer at 24 sites?
Parra, Solange; Ho, Frederick; Pell, J.P.; Celis-Morales, Carlos (2020)Background: Whether the association of height with cancers differs by insulin-like growth factors has not been fully elucidated. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the sex-specific associations between height and ...
-
Dose-response associations of dietary inflammatory potential with health outcomes: a prospective cohort study of 198,265 UK biobank participants
Ho, Frederick; Wirth, Michael D.; Parra‑Soto, Solange; Boonpor, Jirapitcha; Zhou, Ziyi; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Nakada, Shinya; Livingstone, Katherine M.; Mathers, John; Pell, J.P.; Hébert, James R; Celis-Morales, Carlos (2023)Objective To investigate the dose-response associations of dietary inflammatory potential with all-cause mortality and incident cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer. Methods This was a prospective cohort study of ...
-
Dose–response relationship between device-measured physical activity and incident type 2 diabetes: findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study
Boonpor, Jirapitcha; Parra‑Soto, Solange; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Lynskey, Nathan; Cabanas-Sánchez, Verónica; Sattar, Naveed; Gill, Jason M.R.; Welsh, Paul; Pell, J.P.; Gray, S.R.; Ho, Frederick; Celis-Morales, Carlos (2023)Background Most studies investigating the association between physical activity (PA) and the risk of type 2 diabetes are derived from self-reported questionnaires, with limited evidence using device-based measurements. ...
-
Identifying the biomarker profile of pre-frail and frail people: a cross-sectional analysis from UK biobank
Chu, Wenying; Lynskey, Nathan; Iain-Ross, James; Pell, J.P.; Sattar, Naveed; Ho, Frederick; Welsh, Paul; Celis-Morales, Carlos; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny (2023)Objective: This study aimed to compare the biomarker profile of pre-frail and frail adults in the UK Biobank cohort by sex. Methods: In total, 202,537 participants (67.8% women, aged 37 to 73 years) were included in this ...
-
Is waist-to-height ratio a better predictor of hypertension and type 2 diabetes than body mass index and waist circumference in the Chilean population?
Celis-Morales, Carlos; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Ulloa, Natalia; Martínez-Sanguinetti, María Adela; Leiva, Ana M.; Martorell, Miquel; Villagrán, Marcelo; Troncoso-Pantoja, Claudia; Ho, Frederick; Pizarro, Alonso (2020)Objective: The aim of this study was to identify which anthropometric measurement (body mass index [BMI], waist circumference [WC], or waist-to-height ratio [WHtR]) is a better predictor of type 2 diabetes and hypertension ...
-
Life expectancy can increase by up to 10 years following sustained shifts towards healthier diets in the United Kingdom
Fadnes, Lars T.; Celis-Morales, Carlos; Økland, Jan-Magnus; Parra‑Soto, Solange; Livingstone, Katherine M.; Ho, Frederick; Pell, J.P.; Balakrishna, Rajiv; Arjmand, Elaheh Javadi; Johansson, Kjell Arne; Haaland, Øystein A. (2023)Adherence to healthy dietary patterns can prevent the development of non-communicable diseases and affect life expectancy. Here, using a prospective population-based cohort data from the UK Biobank, we show that sustained ...
-
Nonlinear associations between cumulative dietary risk factors and cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and all-cause mortality: a prospective cohort study from UK Biobank
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Ho, Frederick; Foster, Hamish M. E.; Boopor, Jirapitcha; Parra, Solange; Gray, S.R.; Mathers, John; Celis-Morales, Carlos; Pell, J.P. (2021)Objective: To develop a score from cumulative dietary risk factors and examine its nonlinear associations with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer incidence and mortality, as well as all-cause mortality. Patients and ...
-
Optimal cut-off points for waist circumference in the definition of metabolic syndrome in Chile.
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Martínez, María A.; Ho, Frederick; Celis-Morales, Carlos; Pizarro, Alonso (2020)Objective: To identify sex-specific cut-off points for waist circumference (WC) in the definition of metabolic syndrome (MetS) for the Chilean adult population. Design: MetS was defined as the presence of at least two out ...
-
Physical activity and risk of depression: does the type and number of activities matter?
Cabanas-Sánchez, Verónica; Lynskey, Nathan; Ho, Frederick; Pell, J.P.; Celis-Morales, Carlos (2022)Background Depression is ranked as the leading cause of global disability. Physical activity has been identified as a relevant strategy to reduce the incidence of depression. However, specific aspects of physical activity ...
-
Physical capability markers used to define sarcopenia and their association with cardiovascular and respiratory outcomes and all-cause mortality: a prospective study from UK biobank
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Ho, Frederick; Welsh, Paul; Mackay, Daniel; Brown, Rosemary E.; Gill, Jason M.R.; Sattar, Naveed; Gray, S.R.; Pell, J.P.; Celis-Morales, Carlos (2020)Introduction: It is unclear what combinations of physical capability markers used to define sarcopenia have the strongest associations with health outcomes. Aim: To compare the associations between different combinations ...
-
Sarcopenic obesity and its association with respiratory disease incidence and mortality – Authors’ reply
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Yang, Shuai; Gray, S.R.; Pell, J.P.; Celis-Morales, Carlos; Ho, Frederick (2021) -
Schizophrenia and types of stroke: A mendelian randomization study
Nakada, Shinya; Ho, Frederick; Celis-Morales, Carlos; Pell, Jill P. (2024)BACKGROUND: Previous studies suggest an association between schizophrenia and stroke, but no studies have investigated stroke subtypes. We examined potential causal associations between schizophrenia and a range of ...
-
The joint association of sarcopenia and frailty with incidence and mortality health outcomes: A prospective study
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Gray, S.R.; Pell, J.P.; Ho, Frederick; Celis-Morales, Carlos (2021)Background: Sarcopenia and frailty are strongly associated with disease incidence and mortality. However, there is limited evidence regarding their joint association with health outcomes. This study aimed to investigate ...
-
Understanding how much TV is too much: a nonlinear analysis of the association between television viewing time and adverse health outcomes
Foster, Hamish M. E.; Ho, Frederick; Sattar, Naveed; Welsh, Paul; Pell, J.P.; Gill, Jason M.R.; Gray, S.R.; Celis-Morales, Carlos (2020)Objective: To inform potential guideline development, we investigated nonlinear associations between television viewing time (TV time) and adverse health outcomes. Methods: From 2006 to 2010, 490,966 UK Biobank participants, ...
-
Vegetarians, fish, poultry, and meat-eaters: Who has higher risk of cardiovascular disease incidence and mortality? A prospective study from UK Biobank
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Parra, Solange; Gray, S.R.; Anderson, Jana J.; Welsh, Paul; Gill, Jason M.R.; Ho, Frederick; Celis-Morales, Carlos; Pell, J.P.; Sattar, Naveed (2021)Aims: To compare the incidence and mortality risk for cardiovascular diseases (CVD) [CVD and also ischaemic heart disease (IHD), myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, and heart failure (HF)] among people with different types ...