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Association between walking pace and diabetes: findings from the Chilean national health survey 2016–2017

dc.contributor.authorCigarroa, Igor
dc.contributor.authorEspinoza-Sanhueza, María José
dc.contributor.authorLasserre-Laso, Nicole
dc.contributor.authorDiaz-Martínez, Ximena
dc.contributor.authorGarrido-Méndez, Alex
dc.contributor.authorMatus-Castillo, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorMartínez, María A.
dc.contributor.authorLeiva, Ana M.
dc.contributor.authorPetermann-Rocha, Fanny
dc.contributor.authorParra, Solange
dc.contributor.authorConcha-Cisternas, Yeny
dc.contributor.authorTroncoso-Pantoja, Claudia
dc.contributor.authorMartorell, Miquel
dc.contributor.authorUlloa, Natalia
dc.contributor.authorWaddell, Heather
dc.contributor.authorCelis-Morales, Carlos
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-12T12:13:54Z
dc.date.available2020-11-12T12:13:54Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.ucm.cl/handle/ucm/3177
dc.description.abstractBackground: Walking pace is a well-known indicator of physical capability, but it is also a strong predictor of type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, there is a lack of evidence on the association between walking pace and T2D, specifically, within developing countries such as Chile. Aim: To investigate the association between self-reported walking pace and T2D in the Chilean adult population. Methods: 5520 Chilean participants (aged 15 to 90 years, 52.1% women) from the Chilean National Health Survey 2016–2017 were included in this cross-sectional study. Both walking pace (slow, average, and brisk) and diabetes data were collected through self-reported methods. Fasting blood glucose (reported in mg/dl) and glycosylated haemoglobin A (HbA1c) scores were determined via blood exams. Results: In the unadjusted model, and compared to people who reported a slow walking pace, those with average and brisk walking pace had lower blood glucose levels (β = −7.74 mg/dL (95% CI: −11.08 to −4.40) and β = −11.05 mg/dL (95% CI: −14.36 to −7.75), respectively) and lower HbA1c (β = −0.34% (95% CI: −0.57 to −0.11) and β= −0.72% (95% CI: −0.94 to −0.49)), respectively. After adjusting for sociodemographic, Body Mass Index and lifestyle factors, the association between glycaemia and HbA1c remained only for brisk walkers. Both the average and brisk walker categories had lower odds of T2D (OR: 0.59 (95% CI: 0.41 to 0.84) and (OR 0.48 (95% CI: 0.30 to 0.79), respectively). Conclusion: Brisk walkers were associated with lower blood glucose and HbA1c levels. Moreover, average to brisk walking pace also showed a lower risk for T2D.es_CL
dc.language.isoenes_CL
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/*
dc.sourceInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(15), 5341es_CL
dc.subjectWalking pacees_CL
dc.subjectDiabetes mellituses_CL
dc.subjectGlucosees_CL
dc.subjectGlycosylated haemoglobin Aes_CL
dc.subjectHealth surveyses_CL
dc.subjectChile (MeSH)es_CL
dc.titleAssociation between walking pace and diabetes: findings from the Chilean national health survey 2016–2017es_CL
dc.typeArticlees_CL
dc.ucm.indexacionScopuses_CL
dc.ucm.indexacionIsies_CL
dc.ucm.doidoi.org/10.3390/ijerph17155341es_CL


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