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Calidad de la dieta del personal de salud de un hospital chileno según el índice de alimentación saludable

dc.contributor.authorCofré-Jara, Sebastián
dc.contributor.authorSchifferli-Castro, Ingrid
dc.contributor.authorSoto-Rodríguez, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorSoto-Rodríguez, Luis
dc.contributor.authorVargas-Nuñez, Karen
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-11T12:29:12Z
dc.date.available2021-11-11T12:29:12Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.ucm.cl/handle/ucm/3457
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Evidence has shown that personnel working in hospital services have a high proba-bility of developing modifiable risk factors associated with noncommunicable diseases such as poor nutrition, high levels of stress, changes of sleep patterns and a sedentary lifestyle. Objective: To assess diet quality among health personnel who eat at the cafeteria of the Hospi-tal Regional de Temuco based on their work shifts, sex, and age. The Healthy Eating Index (HEI) was used to measure diet quality. Materials and methods: Cross-sectional study conducted on 201 workers (156 women and 45 men) who were asked to complete a survey on food consumption in order to evaluate their indi-vidual HEI. The questionnaire was divided by food groups. Results: The average age was 34.8±10.7 years and the average HEI score was 67.5 ± 14.5. 12.9% of the participants had unhealthy eating habits, 65.2% required dietary changes, and 21.9% had a healthy diet. Statistically significant differences were observed with respect to the HEI score ac-cording to sex (p=0.033) and age (p=0.009). No statistically significant differences were found between the HEI score and the shift system (p=0.334). Conclusions: Most participants need to modify their eating habits. Therefore, hospitals, as a workplace, should implement actions that promote the adoption of healthy eating habits among their staff, particularly in the case of men, who had significantly low HEI scores in several food groups compared to women.es_CL
dc.language.isoenes_CL
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/*
dc.sourceRevista de la Facultad de Medicina, 68(4), 512-516es_CL
dc.subjectRisk factorses_CL
dc.subjectNon-communicable diseaseses_CL
dc.subjectDietes_CL
dc.subjectCross-sectional studieses_CL
dc.subjectHealth personneles_CL
dc.subjectSurveys and questionnaireses_CL
dc.subjectFactores de riesgoes_CL
dc.subjectEnfermedades no transmisibleses_CL
dc.subjectDietaes_CL
dc.subjectEstudios transversaleses_CL
dc.subjectEncuestas y cuestionarioses_CL
dc.titleCalidad de la dieta del personal de salud de un hospital chileno según el índice de alimentación saludablees_CL
dc.title.alternativeMeasuring diet quality in health personnel of a chilean hospital using the Healthy Eating Indexes_CL
dc.typeArticlees_CL
dc.ucm.facultadFacultad de Ciencias de la Saludes_CL
dc.ucm.indexacionScopuses_CL
dc.ucm.indexacionScieloes_CL
dc.ucm.urirevistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/76500es_CL
dc.ucm.doidoi.org/10.15446/revfacmed.v68n4.76500es_CL


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