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Diagnóstico médico de depresión se asocia a sospecha de deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores
| dc.contributor.author | Celis-Morales, Carlos | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nazar, Gabriela | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ulloa, Natalia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Martínez-Sanguinetti, María Adela | |
| dc.contributor.author | Leiva, Ana M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Petermann-Rocha, Fanny | |
| dc.contributor.author | Díaz-Martínez, Ximena | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lanuza, Fabián | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cigarroa, Igor | |
| dc.contributor.author | Concha-Cisternas, Yeny | |
| dc.contributor.author | Troncoso, Claudia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mardones, Lorena | |
| dc.contributor.author | Villagrán, Marcelo | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-11-11T12:33:35Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-11-11T12:33:35Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.ucm.cl/handle/ucm/3460 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Background: Depression has been previously associated with cognitive impairment in high income country populations. However, its association in the Chilean population has not been investigated. Aim: To investigate the association between depression and cognitive impairment. Material and Methods: Data from 1384 Chilean adults aged > 60 years, participating in the National Health Survey 2009-2010 was analyzed. Cognitive impairment was assessed using the Mini Mental Examination score. The medical diagnosis of depression was self-reported. The association between depression and cognitive impairment was assessed using a logistic regression. Results: Depression was positively associated with cognitive impairment. However, the magnitude of the association was higher in men (Odds ratio (OR) = 4.02 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 1.44; 6.61], p < 0.01]) than in women (OR = 2.23 [95%CI: 1.03; 3.43], p = 0.04). Older adults who were diagnosed for the first time with depression after 65 years of age, showed a stronger association with cognitive impairment (OR = 6.65 [95% CI: 2.39; 10.9], p < 0.01) than those diagnosed before 55 years. Conclusions: Our study confirms the association between depression and cognitive impairment. Further research is needed to elucidate the nature and potential mechanisms that link depression with cognitive impairment. | es_CL |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Grupo de Investigación ELHOC | es_CL |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_CL |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/ | * |
| dc.source | Revista Médica de Chile, 148(7), 947-955 | es_CL |
| dc.subject | Aging | es_CL |
| dc.subject | Cognitive dysfunction | es_CL |
| dc.subject | Depression | es_CL |
| dc.title | Diagnóstico médico de depresión se asocia a sospecha de deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores | es_CL |
| dc.title.alternative | Association between cognitive impairment and depression in chilean older adults | es_CL |
| dc.type | Article | es_CL |
| dc.ucm.indexacion | Scopus | es_CL |
| dc.ucm.indexacion | Isi | es_CL |
| dc.ucm.indexacion | Scielo | es_CL |
| dc.ucm.uri | www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000700947&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en | es_CL |
| dc.ucm.doi | dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872020000700947 | es_CL |
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