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dc.contributor.authorSolís, Julián
dc.contributor.authorSánchez, Iván
dc.contributor.authorAzurdia-Meza, Cesar
dc.contributor.authorPalacios Játiva, Pablo
dc.contributor.authorZabala-Blanco, David
dc.contributor.authorDehghan Firoozabadi, Ali
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-07T18:21:53Z
dc.date.available2025-07-07T18:21:53Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.ucm.cl/handle/ucm/6202
dc.description.abstractVisiblelightcommunication (VLC) is an emerging technology that offers an alternative to traditional wireless communications systems. However, the technology presents limitations related to the impact of the receiver’s orientation, which can significantly impact its performance. To address this issue, VLC systems use diversity schemes, such as transmitter and receiver diversity. In this paper, we derive an analytical expression for the probability of maintaining a line-of-sight (LoS) link in an underground mining visible light communication (UM-VLC) system with a receiver embedded in an object, such as a helmet, by considering user mobility. We show that the angle of incidence depends on the distance from the source and derive the probability accordingly for single-input single-output (SISO), multiple-input single-output (MISO), and single-input multiple-output cases (SIMO). Our results show that the analytical results fit with the simulated results. Furthermore, the resulting probabilities show that the angular position of the receiver significantly affects the channel’s quality, with the optimal position dependent on the field-of-view characteristics. These findings can provide an appropriate framework for receiver and transmitter diversity design through analytical expression.es_CL
dc.language.isoenes_CL
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/*
dc.sourceSensors, 25(9), 2890es_CL
dc.subjectLine-of-sight (LoS) linkes_CL
dc.subjectOptical diversity schemeses_CL
dc.subjectOptimal tilt anglees_CL
dc.subjectUnderground mining visible light communication (UM-VLC)es_CL
dc.subjectvisible light communication (VLC)es_CL
dc.titleLine-of-sight probability analysis of underground mining visible light communication diversity schemes under random receiver orientationes_CL
dc.typeArticlees_CL
dc.ucm.facultadFacultad de Ciencias de la Ingenieríaes_CL
dc.ucm.indexacionScopuses_CL
dc.ucm.indexacionIsies_CL
dc.ucm.urimdpi.com/1424-8220/25/9/2890es_CL
dc.ucm.doidoi.org/10.3390/s25092890es_CL


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