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Associations between physical frailty and dementia incidence: a prospective study from UK Biobank
(2020)
Background: Dementia is associated with a high burden of dependency and disability. Physical frailty (hereafter referred to as frailty) is a multisystem dysregulation that has been identified as a risk factor for dementia. ...
Associations between grip strength and incident type 2 diabetes: findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study
(2021)
Introduction: Grip strength has been associated with chronic diseases and mortality. However, current evidence of the association between grip strength and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is controversial. The aim ...
Association between device-measured physical activity and incident heart failure: a prospective cohort study of 94 739 uk biobank participants
(2022)
Background:
Studies of objectively measured physical activity (PA) have investigated acute cardiovascular outcomes but not heart failure (HF), an emerging chronic condition. This study aimed to investigate the dose-response ...
Do all vegetarians have a lower cardiovascular risk? a prospective study
(2023)
Background
Vegetarian diets are heterogeneous and their health benefits may vary. This study aimed to compare the cardiovascular risk among vegetarian diets that meet existing health guidelines, those that do not, and ...
Dose-response associations of dietary inflammatory potential with health outcomes: a prospective cohort study of 198,265 UK biobank participants
(2023)
Objective
To investigate the dose-response associations of dietary inflammatory potential with all-cause mortality and incident cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer.
Methods
This was a prospective cohort study of ...
C-reactive protein partially mediates the inverse association between coffee consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes: the uk biobank and the Rotterdam study cohorts
(2023)
Background
Coffee is among the most consumed beverages worldwide. Coffee consumption has been associated with lower risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), but underlying mechanisms are not well understood. We aimed to ...
Associations of fat and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality: prospective cohort study of UK Biobank participants
(2020)
Objective: To investigate the association of macronutrient intake with all cause mortality and cardiovascular disease (CVD), and the implications for dietary advice.
Design: Prospective population based study.
Setting: ...
Understanding how much TV is too much: a nonlinear analysis of the association between television viewing time and adverse health outcomes
(2020)
Objective: To inform potential guideline development, we investigated nonlinear associations between television viewing time (TV time) and adverse health outcomes.
Methods: From 2006 to 2010, 490,966 UK Biobank participants, ...
Identifying the biomarker profile of pre-frail and frail people: a cross-sectional analysis from UK biobank
(2023)
Objective: This study aimed to compare the biomarker profile of pre-frail and frail adults in the UK Biobank cohort by sex. Methods: In total, 202,537 participants (67.8% women, aged 37 to 73 years) were included in this ...
Association between being breastfed and cardiovascular disease: a population cohort study of 320 249 participants
(2023)
Background Being breastfed is associated with lower cardiovascular risk factors but, to date, no studies have demonstrated a protective effect on cardiovascular disease (CVD). This study aims to address the limitations of ...