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Universal mental health screening with a focus on suicidal behaviour using smartphones in a mexican rural community: protocol for the smartscreen population-based survey
dc.contributor.author | Arenas-Castañeda, Pavel E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Aroca Bisquert, Fuensanta | |
dc.contributor.author | Martinez-Nicolas, Ismael | |
dc.contributor.author | Castillo Espíndola, Luis A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Barahona, Igor | |
dc.contributor.author | Maya-Hernández, Cynthya | |
dc.contributor.author | Lavana Hernández, Martha Miriam | |
dc.contributor.author | Manrique Mirón, Paulo C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Alvarado Barrera, Daniela G. | |
dc.contributor.author | Treviño Aguilar, Erik | |
dc.contributor.author | Barrios Núñez, Axayácatl | |
dc.contributor.author | De Jesus Carlos, Giovanna | |
dc.contributor.author | Vildosola Garcés, Anabel | |
dc.contributor.author | Flores Mercado, Josselyne | |
dc.contributor.author | Barrigón-Estévez, María L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Artes, Antonio | |
dc.contributor.author | de León, Santiago | |
dc.contributor.author | Molina-Pizarro, Cristian A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Rosado Franco, Arsenio | |
dc.contributor.author | Perez-Rodriguez, Mercedes | |
dc.contributor.author | Courtet, Philippe | |
dc.contributor.author | Martínez-Alés, Gonzalo | |
dc.contributor.author | Baca-Garcia, Enrique | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-11-17T15:36:20Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-11-17T15:36:20Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.ucm.cl/handle/ucm/3212 | |
dc.description.abstract | Introduction: Mental disorders represent the second cause of years lived with disability worldwide. Suicide mortality has been targeted as a key public health concern by the WHO. Smartphone technology provides a huge potential to develop massive and fast surveys. Given the vast cultural diversity of Mexico and its abrupt orography, smartphone-based resources are invaluable in order to adequately manage resources, services and preventive measures in the population. The objective of this study is to conduct a universal suicide risk screening in a rural area of Mexico, measuring also other mental health outcomes such as depression, anxiety and alcohol and substance use disorders. Methods and analysis: A population-based cross-sectional study with a temporary sampling space of 9 months will be performed between September 2019 and June 2020. We expect to recruit a large percentage of the target population (at least 70%) in a short-term survey of Milpa Alta Delegation, which accounts for 137 927 inhabitants in a territorial extension of 288 km2. They will be recruited via an institutional call and a massive public campaign to fill in an online questionnaire through mobile-assisted or computer-assisted web app. This questionnaire will include data on general health, validated questionnaires including Well-being Index 5, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale 2, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, selected questions of the Drug Abuse Screening Test and Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scales and Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5) questions about self-harm. We will take into account information regarding time to mobile app response and geo-spatial location, and aggregated data on social, demographical and environmental variables. Traditional regression modelling, multilevel mixed methods and data-driven machine learning approaches will be used to test hypotheses regarding suicide risk factors at the individual and the population level. Ethics and dissemination: Ethical approval (002/2019) was granted by the Ethics Review Board of the Hospital Psiquiátrico Yucatán, Yucatán (Mexico). This protocol has been registered in ClinicalTrials.gov. The starting date of the study is 3 September 2019. Results will serve for the planning and healthcare of groups with greater mental health needs and will be disseminated via publications in peer-reviewed journal and presented at relevant mental health conferences. | es_CL |
dc.language.iso | en | es_CL |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/ | * |
dc.source | BMJ Open, 10(7), e035041 | es_CL |
dc.title | Universal mental health screening with a focus on suicidal behaviour using smartphones in a mexican rural community: protocol for the smartscreen population-based survey | es_CL |
dc.type | Article | es_CL |
dc.ucm.indexacion | Scopus | es_CL |
dc.ucm.indexacion | Isi | es_CL |
dc.ucm.doi | doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035041 | es_CL |